King George I was crowned on OctoImage: National Portrait Gallery/dpa/picture alliance In fact, legend has it a protocol instruction for banquets asked for people not to hurl pieces of meat at the servants. It was claimed that George hardly spoke any English - though some historians have disputed this, suspecting it was a ploy used in some ministerial meetings - and he had no manners. The German king did not set foot on English soil until two months after his proclamation and was crowned King George I on October 20, 1714.Ī divorced man, he publicly flirted with two mistresses. Manners, pleaseĪt the beginning, his British subjects were not amused. Details of contemporaries and other connections are also mentioned in the text.About 300 years ago, on August 1, 1714, England's Queen Anne died. As a result, the German Elector George Louis of Hanover was proclaimed king of Great Britain in absentia. He was the only possible heir to the throne, and the first German to ascend an English throne. 'Jane Austen's Family through Five Generations' by Maggie Lane, published by Robert Hale Limited, London.Queen Victoria on Find A Grave: Memorial #1442 Retrieved.

She reigned for 63 years, 7 months, and 2 days, making her the longest-reigning British monarch and the longest-reigning queen regnant in history, until the later reign of her great great granddaughter, Queen Elizabeth II. Queen Victoria died on 22 January 1901, at the age of 81. She called her Scottish companion her 'dearest friend' while others referred to him as the 'Queen's Stallion.' Many have made assumptions about the relationship, and there are some murky waters left from her daughter Beatrice destroying some of her journals which likely pointed to a more intimate relationship than the public was allowed to know about, but there is no doubt she valued her relationship with John and he with her. Once Queen Victoria was able to emerge from the grief of her loss of Albert, she found a dear friend in John Brown. Their children's marriages and their children united a large portion of European ruling families together through marriage. She loved her children dearly once they arrived, though, and was a devoted mother. Īlbert and Victoria had nine children together, despite the fact that Victoria hated being pregnant and feared childbirth. Following his death from typhoid fever, Victoria went into a 25-year mourning period, noted by her black attire throughout those years. Despite passionately disagreeing on many subjects, they two were wholly devoted to each other and Albert's early death would shape Victoria's image and reign in a way neither would have anticipated. His German heritage made him a difficult adjustment with her subjects, but they eventually accepted him as they saw her love and devotion to him as well as his devotion to their country. Because she was queen, Albert was not permitted to propose to her, so she was the one to do so on October 15th, 1839. Victoria married her cousin, Prince Albert, son of her mother's brother, in 1840. The United Kingdom under Victoria doubled in size, adding Canada, Australia, India, countries in Africa, and in the South Pacific. Queen Victoria's reign oversaw major progress through the United Kingdom, notably the rail system and London Underground, as well as in other areas of science and industry, including the sewer system. The early years of Victoria's reign were influenced by Lord Melbourne, who was the prime minister at the time, and later became a dear friend as well as political adviser. Queen Victoriaĭespite being fifth in line when she was born, Victoria inherited the throne at age 18, after her father's three older brothers had died with no legitimate surviving children. She stood only 4 feet 11 inches tall as an adult. Victoria was known for her feisty character, lively nature, and her short stature. She also enjoyed drawing and painting, which she did throughout her life. Not long after turning 12, Victoria began a detailed and highly characteristic journal that she kept throughout her life.

Prince Edward died when Victoria was only 8 months old, leaving her to be shaped in the care of her mother and governess. Victoria Hanover is a member of the House of Hanover.īorn at Kensington Palace in London, Victoria was the only child of Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, and his wife, Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, though she had two half-siblings, a half-brother and a half-sister, Feodore.

Queen victoria father family tree